How does the tone of a tragedy generally differ from that of a comedy?

• A. Tragedies are lighthearted, while comedies are serious
• B. Tragedies often have somber tones, whereas comedies are more humorous
• C. Both genres share similar tones
• D. Tragedies focus exclusively on happy endings

Answer: (B)

The correct answer highlights a fundamental distinction between the two genres: tragedies usually evoke a somber or serious tone due to themes of suffering, death, and moral conflict, while comedies tend to be lighthearted and humorous, often centered on misunderstandings, romantic entanglements, and happy resolutions. Tragedies often grapple with human flaws and the consequences of actions, leading to a tone that reflects the weight of these themes. Conversely, comedies aim to entertain and uplift, resolving conflicts through humor and often ending on a positive note. This contrast in tone reflects the different emotional experiences each genre seeks to elicit from the audience.