What concept is best illustrated by juxtaposition?

• A. Similarities within a narrative
• B. Two contrasting items placed together
• C. The progression of a plot
• D. Character development over time

Answer: (B)

Juxtaposition is a literary technique used to highlight the differences between two contrasting items by placing them side by side. This can create a more vivid understanding of each item, drawing attention to their unique qualities and the tension or contrast that arises from their placement together.

For instance, in literature, authors may use juxtaposition to contrast characters, settings, or themes, thereby enriching the narrative and emphasizing certain points or themes. By placing two opposing elements in close proximity, the author can enhance the reader's comprehension and provoke deeper reflection on the differences between the juxtaposed items. This technique is pivotal in exploring complexities within a text and emphasizing key contrasts that convey broader meanings or critique societal norms.

The other options, while relevant in their own contexts, do not accurately capture the essence of juxtaposition as it specifically pertains to the placement of contrasting elements.