What is the primary function of the Jigsaw method in classroom activities?

• A. To have students compete against each other
• B. To foster interdependence among students
• C. To simplify complex topics for individual study
• D. To primarily assess student performance

Answer: (B)

The primary function of the Jigsaw method in classroom activities is to foster interdependence among students. In this collaborative learning strategy, each student becomes an “expert” on a particular segment of a topic. Once they have mastered their segment, they come together in mixed groups, where each member shares what they have learned with peers who studied different segments. This approach not only encourages students to rely on one another for comprehensive understanding of the material but also builds a sense of community and teamwork within the classroom. By promoting dependency on one another for knowledge and perspective, the Jigsaw method enhances collaborative skills and deepens overall learning. The focus is less on competition or individual assessment, and more on collective knowledge acquisition and social interaction.