What techniques do authors primarily use to build suspense?

• A. Long backstories and descriptions
• B. Pacing, foreshadowing, and cliffhangers
• C. Complex sentence structures
• D. Simple dialogue exchanges

Answer: (B)

To create suspense in their narratives, authors often employ pacing, foreshadowing, and cliffhangers as essential techniques.

Pacing is crucial because it controls the speed at which the story unfolds. By varying the pace—sometimes slowing down to develop tension or speeding up during climactic moments—authors can manipulate readers' emotions, keeping them on the edge of their seats.

Foreshadowing subtly hints at future events, creating anticipation for what is to come. This technique involves dropping clues that suggest possible outcomes, which can generate a sense of unease and curiosity about how these hints will play out.

Cliffhangers leave readers uncertain about the resolution of a crucial situation, compelling them to continue reading to find out what happens next. This technique is often used at the end of chapters or scenes, heightening tension and leaving readers eager for answers.

These methods are effective in engaging readers, drawing them deeper into the narrative while maintaining a heightened sense of anticipation and emotional investment in the characters’ fates.