What type of writing is classified as expository?

• A. A type of writing that is fictional and imaginative
• B. A form that explains, describes, or informs through facts
• C. A narrative structure proposing a story arc
• D. A poetic form intended for performance

Answer: (B)

Expository writing is defined as a type of writing that aims to explain, describe, or inform the reader about a particular topic using factual information. Its primary purpose is to provide clear and straightforward communication, often utilizing evidence, examples, and logical reasoning to convey its message. This form of writing is commonly found in essays, reports, articles, and instructional materials, where the goal is to educate the audience or present a specific viewpoint based on factual data.

Other types of writing, such as fictional narratives, do not align with the expository purpose because they prioritize storytelling and imaginative elements instead, focusing on characters and plots. Additionally, poetic forms are typically expressive and explore emotions or artistic concepts rather than providing clear informational content. Thus, the emphasis on factual information and the objective of clarifying a subject make the selected choice distinctly aligned with the characteristics of expository writing.