Which of the following is NOT a work by James Joyce?

• A. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
• B. The Catcher in the Rye
• C. Ulysses
• D. Finnegans Wake

Answer: (B)

The work that is not by James Joyce is "The Catcher in the Rye." This novel was written by J.D. Salinger and published in 1951. Salinger's work is a significant contribution to American literature, particularly in the realm of modernist writing, but it is distinct from Joyce's oeuvre.

James Joyce is known for his innovative narrative techniques and stream-of-consciousness style. "A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man," "Ulysses," and "Finnegans Wake" are some of his most acclaimed works. "A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man" is a semi-autobiographical novel that explores the development of the artist. "Ulysses," often considered one of the greatest novels of the 20th century, parallels Homer's "Odyssey" in a modern context. "Finnegans Wake" is recognized for its complexity and inventive language. These works exemplify Joyce's lasting impact on literature, contrasting significantly with Salinger's style and thematic focus in "The Catcher in the Rye."