Which stage of the writing process typically comes first?

• A. Editing
• B. Drafting
• C. Revising
• D. Prewriting

Answer: (D)

The first stage of the writing process is prewriting. This phase is essential as it involves brainstorming ideas, organizing thoughts, and planning the content before the actual writing begins. During prewriting, writers may engage in activities such as outlining, free writing, or creating mind maps to explore their topics and gather necessary information. This foundational step allows writers to clarify their objectives and structure their work effectively. By establishing a clear vision of what they want to communicate, writers set themselves up for success in the subsequent stages—drafting, revising, and editing—ensuring a more coherent and organized piece of writing.